Liz Truss, who was then international trade secretary, pictured with Tavish Scott, left, and Mowi Scotland chief operating officer Ben Hadfield during a visit to Mowi's secondary processing facility in Rosyth, Fife, in September last year. Labour shortages in processing businesses are acute, Scott has said in letters to Truss and Rishi Sunak.

Salmon industry urges No.10 hopefuls to back off on Brexit measures

Scotland’s salmon farmers have written to Conservative Party leadership contenders Liz Truss and Rishi Sunak ahead of tomorrow’s Perth hustings to highlight government action needed to support growth of the sector.

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Farmed salmon is the UK’s biggest food export, supporting 12,000 jobs, many in rural and isolated areas of the country.

But despite growing worldwide demand for the fish, the labour pool has shrunk in recent years with many key workers returning to eastern Europe post-Brexit.

And there are ongoing concerns that changes to the Northern Ireland protocol could lead to retaliatory action by the European Union, causing increased friction at the border, delays and queues for hauliers crossing to France, or extra costs for exporters.

Foreign workers

Tavish Scott, chief executive of trade body Salmon Scotland, said: “Our businesses are vital to the economic performance of the UK – not only in economically fragile coastal and rural areas, but across the length and breadth of the country in processing, engineering, science and technology industries.”

Salmon Scotland is calling on Truss and Sunak – one of whom will succeed Boris Johnston as Prime Minister next month - to embrace a “more enlightened approach to the movement of labour into the UK”, including a change to key worker definitions, changes to the salary cap level, and a broader public signal that the UK is open to people coming here to work.

The trade body also wants a “serious, pragmatic approach” to negotiations with the EU, avoiding a so-called ‘trade war’, with a “clear focus on the nation’s export businesses who depend on a positive, professional relationship with France and the other countries of the EU”.

Acute shortages

Scott’s letters to Truss and Sunak state: “Labour shortages in our processing businesses are acute. We would urge you to embrace a more enlightened approach to the movement of labour into the UK so as to assist business.

“Steps could include a change to key worker definitions, changes to the salary cap level and a broader public signal that the UK is open to people and thus to business.

“No change to the current UK Government approach and the attitude in particular of the Home Office is a clear threat to business competitiveness against our main international competitors.

“We would urge a more pragmatic and business friendly approach.”

Access to Europe

Scott adds: “Maintaining and enhancing our export position to the EU and wider European markets is of considerable importance to our businesses…

“Any escalation of EU-UK negotiations over the Northern Ireland protocol is high on our industry risk register.

“Continuous access to our main markets in Europe is vital for the UK’s food and drink export success story.

“Our ask is that a pragmatic approach is taken to these negotiations by the UK Government.

No trade war

“No UK export business needs a trade war or even any such suggestion between the UK and the EU.

“We would urge you to deploy a serious, pragmatic approach to these negotiations with a clear focus on the nation’s export businesses who depend on a positive, professional relationship with France and the other countries of the EU.”

If history is a guide, Salmon Scotland’s pleas may fall on deaf ears.

Sunak voted to leave the EU, and has almost always voted for pro-Brexit policies in Parliament, including voting to leave without a withdrawal agreement in April 2019.

Truss originally supported remaining in the EU but performed a U-turn after the Brexit vote and as foreign secretary has promoted plans for the UK to unilaterally change the Northern Ireland protocol, which experts have said would breach international law.

The Salmon Scotland letter to Truss is available here, and the letter to Sunak is available here.